Strip
A straddle variant with a bearish lean — buy 2 ATM puts and 1 ATM call. Profits from a strong move either way, but more on the downside.
Profit / Loss Diagram
Strip at expiration
What is this strategy?
The Strip is a variant of the Long Straddle with a bearish lean. Construction: buy 2 ATM puts and 1 ATM call, all at the same strike and expiration. Where a classic long straddle is 1-and-1, the Strip doubles the puts to amplify gains in a decline.
The payoff is asymmetric: if the underlying falls you gain twice as fast through the doubled put position — every $1 of decline produces $2 of gain instead of $1. If the underlying rises you gain only $1 per dollar, through the single call. It suits situations where you expect a strong move but believe a decline is more likely or deeper.
Cost: the debit is roughly 50% higher than a straddle (2 puts + 1 call versus 1 put + 1 call). The breakevens are therefore asymmetric: closer on the downside, where less movement is needed because you gain double per unit, and further on the upside, where the single call has to recover the whole debit on its own.
Construction
| Action | Instrument | Strike | Expiration | Example |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BUY | 2 Puts | ATM | 30-60 DTE | +2 SPY May 450 Put |
| BUY | 1 Call | ATM (same strike) | Same expiry | +1 SPY May 450 Call |
Example
SPY at $450. You expect a strong move with a bearish lean. Strip at the 450 strike.
- Puts Purchased (2× 450) −$1,000 ($500 × 2)
- Call Purchased (450) −$500
- Net Debit $1,500
- Breakeven (upside) $465.00 (450 + 15.00)
- Breakeven (downside) $442.50 (450 − 15.00/2, because there are two puts)
- Profit if SPY = $400 +$8,500 (2 puts × $5,000 − $1,500 debit)
- Profit if SPY = $500 +$3,500 (1 call × $5,000 − $1,500 debit)
- Maximum Loss $1,500 (the debit) with SPY exactly at $450
The Greeks
2 puts outweigh 1 call, giving net negative delta at entry.
Three long options means aggressive decay.
Three long options gives very high vega. Significant gains from an IV expansion.
Very high long gamma — gains accelerate with a fast move.
Position Management
- 01 Close Before Expiration As with any long-volatility position, close before the final month to preserve extrinsic value.
- 02 Take Asymmetric Profits If the move is bearish, consider closing the puts first to bank the doubled gain, leaving the call to cover a reversal.